게일의 1893년 사전은 언더우드의 1890년 사전에 비해 종교에 관련된 어휘가 상당히 풍부해졌다. 게일 사전에서 'sprit'을 중심으로 검색한 결과들을 성격에 따라 무리지어 보면 다음과 같다. 기본적으로 'sprit'이 ‘귀신’의 번역어로 사용됨을 확인할 수 있다.
*기본 개념
악귀惡鬼 An evil spirit; demon
요정妖精 Spirits; goblins; evil creatures
원귀 The spirit of one who has suffered a wrong that has not been righted.
영靈 The soul; the spirit. See 신.
사귀邪鬼 Evil spirits; demons; corrupt object of worship. See 마귀.
신神 A spirit; demons; gods-used by some Protestant sects for "God."
성신聖神 The Holy Spirit' the 3rd Person of the Trinity. See 성령.
신령하다 神靈 To be spiritual; to be supernatural. See 영검하다.
천신天神 An evil spirit; a demon. An angel-a term used by the Roman Catholics. See 천사.
잡신雜神 All sorts of evil spirits. See 잡귀.
정신精神 Animal spirits: mental energy; scope; mind.
*귀신 이름
야차夜叉 A fierce spirit that takes on various forms and is said to devour man. Ogres; devils.
역신疫神 The Spirit of small-pox
오방신장五方神將 The guardian spirits of the five cardinal points
하백河伯 The spirit of the sa and rivers
헷갑이 A goblin; a spirit. See 독갑이
현녀玄女 A spiritwoman
황건역사黃巾力士 The chief of spirits as invoked by exorcists. See 신장.
가신家神 The guardian spirits of the house
객신客神 Other spirits or demons-entering one already possessed.
급살急殺 The name of a malignant spirit that strikes people dead suddenly-sudden death.
귀졸鬼卒 Demon attendants; lesser spirits. Opp. 귀왕
마졸魔卒 Demon soldiers-of spirit land. Opps. 마왕.
목신木神 Tree spirits.
몽혼夢魂 dream spirits; dreams. See 몽사.
무자귀신無子鬼神 A childless spirit demon-of one who has had no heir.
별상別星 The spirit of smallpox. See 마마.
팔냥갑이 A spirit that moves about mysteriously. A kind of bird. A toy windmill.
삼신제왕三神帝王 The spirit that presides over conception-childbirth.
상산마누라上山抹樓下 The spirit of the mountain behind Songto-worshipped by the old nobility of Kasong.
사직社稷 The spirits of land and grain. One's country.
신화神火 Spirit fire. See 귀화.
신명神明 The guardian spirits.
손님마마 The spirit of smallpox-as a guest. See 호구별성.
대빈大賓 The great guest-the spirit of smallpox. See 마마.
뜬귀신 浮鬼 A wandering spirits. See 객귀.
지신地神 Earth spirits.
태주 The spirit of a girl that has died of smallpox.
터주 土主 The tutelary spirit of house site.
총토冢土 The spirits of heaven and the products of the earth.(B. O.) See 사직.
반응형
